Storage Handling 

• Never use damaged or faulty batteries: Avoid using batteries or devices that are swollen, punctured, or show signs of damage; they can fail without warning and pose a serious fire risk.
• Keep away from heat sources: Store batteries and devices away from radiators, heaters, direct sunlight, and cookers.
• Store safely: Keep batteries in a cool, dry place and away from metal objects like keys or coins. Extreme temperature, even when not in use, can increase the risk of fire.
• Follow manufacturer guidelines: Always refer to the device manual for proper storage and maintenance instructions.
• Avoid second-hand batteries: You can’t be sure of their condition or history, which may make them unsafe.
• Install smoke alarms: Place smoke detectors in areas where batteries are charged or stored for early fire detection.

Charging Safely 

Charging lithium-ion batteries incorrectly is a common cause of fires. Here’s how to charge safely:

• Never charge overnight or unattended: Always be present while charging and unplug once fully charged.
• Use approved chargers: Only use chargers recommended by the manufacturer. Avoid cheap or counterfeit alternatives that may lack safety features.
• Choose safe charging locations: Never charge on beds, sofas, or under pillows. Avoid charging in very hot or cold environments.
• Keep escape routes clear: Don’t charge devices in hallways or near doors where they could block your exit in an emergency.
• Avoid overheating: Don’t cover devices while charging and always place them on a flat, solid surface.
• Don’t overload sockets: Especially when charging high-powered devices like e-bikes or e-scooters.
• Read the instructions: Always follow the safety guidance provided with your device or charger.

Safe Disposal 

Improper disposal of lithium-ion batteries can lead to fires in bins, trucks, or recycling centers.

• Never dispose of batteries in household waste: They must be recycled properly.
• Recycle the whole device if needed: If the battery is built-in, recycle the entire device.
• Use official recycling points: Drop off batteries at designated collection points in shops, supermarkets, or check with your local authority.
• Find your nearest recycling center: Visit Recycle Your Electricals for locations.

In the event of a fire

If a battery catches fire:

• Get out, stay out, and call 999 immediately.
• Do not attempt to extinguish the fire or move the burning device.
• Close doors behind you as you leave, if safe to do so, to help contain the fire.